Who's on the Executive?

The Northern Ireland Executive's own website is surprisingly opaque about who the members of the Executive actually are. This list should help you find your way around it. Links from ministries are to the relevant Department's website; links from constituency names are to the relevant page on this site.

(...and in answer to one very freqently asked question, MLA stands for Member of the Legislative Assembly, an abbreviation copied from the usage in several Canadian provinces.)

First Minister and Deputy First Minister

The two chief executives are elected as a single ticket by members of the Assembly. They must receive a majority of votes from those members who have designated themselves as Unionists, a majority of votes from those members who have designated themselves as Nationalists, and a majority of the votes in the Assembly as a whole.

First Minister: David Trimble, UUP leader and MLA (and MP) for Upper Bann, first elected First Minister on 1 July 1998, resigned 1 July 2001, re-elected 6 November 2001
(Sir Reg Empey, UUP MLA for East Belfast, served as Acting First Minister 1 July - 6 November 2001)

Deputy First Minister: Mark Durkan, SDLP leader and MLA for Foyle, elected 6 November 2001
(Seamus Mallon, MLA for Newry and Armagh, served as Deputy First Minister from 1 July 1998; he resigned on 15 July 1999 but his resignation was rescinded by the Assembly on 29 November 1999; he served as Acting Deputy First Minister 1 July - 6 November 2001)

There are two junior ministers in the Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister, James Leslie, UUP MLA for North Antrim, appointed on 20 February 2002, and Denis Haughey, SDLP MLA for Mid Ulster, appointed on 15 December 1999. Leslie replaced Dermott Nesbitt, wo had been appointed at the same time as Haughey.

The Executive

The other ten full ministers of the Executive are appointed in proportion to the strengths of each party at the last Assembly elections, by the leader of each party rather than by the First Minister and Deputy First Minister, and they are not subject to approval by the Assembly. In the order of allocation by party they are as follows:

1st UUP place: Sir Reg Empey, MLA for East Belfast, was appointed Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Investment on 29 November 1999.

1st SDLP place: Sean Farren, MLA for North Antrim, was appointed Minister for Finance and Personnel on 14 December 2001. (Mark Durkan had served in that post since 29 November 1999.)

1st DUP place: Peter Robinson, MLA (and MP) for East Belfast, resigned on 11 October 2002 and apparently will not be replaced. He was appointed Minister for Regional Development for the second time on 24 November 2001, having previously served in that post from 29 November 1999 to 27 July 2000. (Gregory Campbell, MLA and now MP for East Londonderry, held the position from 27 July 2000 to 24 November 2001.)

1st SF place: Martin McGuinness, MLA (and MP) for Mid Ulster, was appointed Minister for Education on 29 November 1999.

2nd UUP place: Dermot Nesbitt, MLA for South Down, was appointed Minister for the Environment on 20 February 2002. (Sam Foster, MLA for Fermanagh and South Tyrone, had served in that post since 29 November 1999.)

2nd SDLP place: Carmel Hanna, MLA for South Belfast, was appointed Minister for Employment and Learning on 14 December 2001. (Sean Farren had served in that post since 29 November 1999; the post originally carried the rather grander title of Minister of Further and Higher Education, Training and Development.)

2nd DUP place: Nigel Dodds, MLA (and now MP) for North Belfast, resigned on 11 October 2002 and apparently will not be replaced. He was appointed Minister for Social Development for the second time on 24 November 2001, having previously served in that post from 29 November 1999 to 27 July 2000. (Maurice Morrow, MLA for Fermanagh and South Tyrone, held the position from 27 July 2000 to 24 November 2001.)

3rd UUP place: Michael McGimpsey, MLA for South Belfast, was appointed Minister for Culture, Arts and Leisure on 29 November 1999.

2nd SF place: Bairbre de Brún, MLA for West Belfast, was appointed Minister for Health, Social Services and Public Safety on 29 November 1999.

3rd SDLP place: Brid Rodgers, MLA for Upper Bann, was appointed Minister for Agriculture and Rural Development on 29 November 1999.

The above dates do not include the four suspensions of the Assembly and Executive, the first from 12 February to 30 May 2000, the second for 24 hours on 11 August 2001, the third for 24 hours on 22 September 2001 and the fourth from 15 October 2002 to the present date.

The abortive nominations of 15 July 1999

At a meeting of the Assembly on 15 July 1999, ten SDLP and Sinn Féin MLA's were nominated to the Northern Ireland Executive. The UUP did not attend the Assembly session, while the DUP, Alliance Party and UKUP all were there but declined their right of nomination. The Executive thus constituted was immediately dissolved because it did not contain "at least three designated Nationalists and three designated Unionists", and Séamus Mallon announced his resignation as Deputy First Minister. For the record, however, those nominated were as follows:

  1. UUP 1st place: declined through absence of UUP leader David Trimble.
    SDLP 1st place: Mark Durkan nominated as Minister of Finance and Personnel.
  2. DUP 1st place: DUP leader Ian Paisley declined in person.
    SF 1st place: Bairbre de Brún nominated as Minister of Enterprise, Trade and Investment.
  3. UUP 2nd place
    SDLP 2nd place: Sean Farren nominated as Minister for Regional Development.
  4. DUP 2nd place
    UUP 3rd place
    SF 2nd place: Martin McGuinness nominated as Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development.
  5. SDLP 3rd place: Brid Rodgers nominated as Minister of Higher and Further Education, Training and Employment.
  6. UUP 4th place
    DUP 3rd place
    Alliance 1st place: Alliance leader Sean Neeson declined in person.
    SF 3rd place: Pat Doherty (West Tyrone) nominated as Minister of Education.
  7. SDLP 4th place: Eddie McGrady (South Down) nominated as Minister of Health, Social Services and Public Safety. McGrady declined the nomination, which technically should have prevented the SDLP from making any further nominations. Nobody had noticed this bit of the rules, however, and Joe Hendron (West Belfast) was then nominated as Minister of Health, Social Services and Public Safety.
  8. UUP 5th place
    UKUP 1st place: UKUP leader Bob McCartney declined in person.
    DUP 4th place
    SDLP 5th place: Denis Haughey nominated as Minister for Social Development.
  9. UUP 6th place
    SF 4th place: Mary Nelis (Foyle) nominated as Minister of Culture, Arts and Leisure.
  10. SDLP 6th place: Alban Maginness (North Belfast) nominated as Minister of the Environment.


See also: Jim Riley's analysis of votes and seats in the 1998 Assembly election | List of all 1998 candidates | The constituencies | Single Transferable Vote | The political parties | Useful books and links

Results from 1996 to 2001 for each seat: East Belfast | North Belfast | South Belfast | West Belfast | East Antrim | North Antrim | South Antrim | North Down | South Down | Fermanagh and South Tyrone | Foyle | Lagan Valley | East Londonderry | Mid Ulster | Newry and Armagh | Strangford | West Tyrone | Upper Bann

Surveys of each recent election: 2004 European | 2003 Assembly | 2001 Westminster | 2001 local govt | 2000 S Antrim | 1999 European | 1998 Assembly | 1997 local govt | 1997 Westminster | 1996 Forum | 1995 N Down | 1994 European | 1993 local govt | 1992 Westminster | 1989 European | 1989 local govt | 1987 Westminster | 1986 by-elections | 1985 local govt | 1984 European | 1983 Westminster | 1982 Assembly | 1981 local govt | 1979 European | 1979 Westminster | 1977 local govt | 1975 Convention | Oct 1974 Westminster | Feb 1974 Westminster | 1973 Assembly | 1973 local govt | Summary of all Northern Ireland elections since 1973 | Brief summary of election results 1997-2003

Historical pieces: Westminster elections 1885-1910 | The 1918 election | Dáil elections since 1918 | Westminster elections since 1920 | Senate of Southern Ireland 1921 | Irish Senate elections in 1925 | Northern Ireland House of Commons | Northern Ireland Senate

Other sites based at ARK: ORB (Online Research Bank) | CAIN (Conflict Archive on the INternet) | Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey

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Nicholas Whyte, 16 December 2001; last modified 14 October 2002


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